AUDIO: Audio is sound within the acoustic range available to humans. In other words audio is sth about hearing.
- Hearing is a physiological process.
- listening is a psychological process.
- Hearing is foundation of listening.
- Hearing and listening are also teaching and learning process.
LISTENING: Begins with someone's awareness of attention to sounds or speech patterns receiving proceeds through identification and recognition of specific auditory signals(decoding) and ends in comprehension(understanding)
HEARING&LISTENING PROCESS
Encoding: Communication losses due to sender's lack of skills in expressing the idea.
Hearing: Communication losses due to masking auditory fatigue hearing and impairments.
Listening: Communication losses due to receiver's lack of listening skills.
Decoding: Communication losses due to receiver's lack of skills in comprehending the idea.
DEVELOPING LISTENING SKILLS
- Guide listening
- Give directions
- Ask students to listen for main ideas details or inferences.
- Use context in listening.
- Analyze the structure of a presentation.
- Distinguish between relevant and irrelevant information.
ADVANTAGES OF CASSETTE TAPE
- easy to record
- easy to erase
- easy to store
- not easy to damage
- portable and inexpensive
- readily available and simple to use
- reproducible and repeatable
- ideal for teaching foreign language
- stimulating
- easy to lesson preparation
- selection easy to locate
Teachers can use Audio Media in all phase of instruction from introduction of a topic to evaluation of student learning.Students can use audio tape to prepare their class presentations and to learn foreign language.
VIDEO : Latin word video means I see. Video is sequence of moving images that are sent in compressed form electronically. It is a recording of both the video and audio components especially one containing a record.
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